Vision & Age
Sunglasses For Kids
Fashion or Health?
Ironically, the younger you are, the more potential damage the sun can wreak—on eyes as well as skin. In fact, long hours in the sun without proper eye protection can increase your child's chances of developing serious eye disease (such as cataracts) later on.
Why? Ultraviolet (UV) light. It comes in two wavelengths, UVA and UVB. Both can cause severe damage. UVA--the kind that causes skin to age--is a suspected cause of cataracts and may lead to macular degeneration. UVB the kind that causes skin cancer--can actually burn the cornea.
So add some sunglasses to that sailor suit to keep your kid looking cool and seeing optimally.
What to look for
- Good UV protection Darker lenses do not necessarily offer better protection
- Proper fit Keep checking this as your child grows
- Large lenses The lenses should shield the eye from most angles
- Polycarbonate lenses The most impact-resistant lens on the market today
What the claims mean
Before you buy a new pair of sunglasses, read the label carefully.
- Blocks 99% of UV light This is critically important; tag may also say UV absorption up to 400 nm
- Blocks 90% of infrared rays Infrared rays are not harmful to the eye.
- Blue-blocking Improves clarity of distant objects; may benefit eye health.
- Polarized Helps eyesight, but not eye health. Reduces distracting surface glare, most notably from water and snow.
- Wrap-around Offers protection from all angles
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Ground and Polished A better quality lens—but not better UV protection